My Lawyers Respond to the HOA’s Motion to Dismiss

My lawyers have asked for suggestions for witness list, I have questions about the following:
  1. I thought our HOA dues covered lawsuits and that the HOA had their own lawyer on retainer, so why is Russo’s law-firm representing the HOA and why are we being assessed for defending my lawsuit?
  2. Isn’t what they are doing a conflict of interest?
  3. I doubt there are any private lot owners that approve of the HOA anymore . . . wonder if we should request mailing list from HOA to survey lot owners?
  4. Looks like the HOA and Russo have no defense, what are they trying to do, do they think the Judge is corrupt or are they trying to drain all my money?
  5. I wonder if we should add Derry Dean Sparlin Sr to the witness list . . . he’s the one who is suing Utsch & Figureoa, etc. for securities fraud. In his lawsuit (click link, above) they mention Sycamore Vista/”Corona”/New Tucson.

Other witnesses:

Bob Bambauer, the Tucson KB Homes Vice President who came to our HOA meeting to tell us we were being ripped off by the prior developers/majority lot owners.

Steve DeGregorio, to testify how he got permits to build on his lot. (Prior majority lot owners would always lie about our ability to use our lots “as is.”) Mr. DeGregorio has a lot in the new development in Unit 5. He is also a board member of Unit 5. He’s upset because the prior developers bulldozed his house and septic system without compensation. It’s his cabin and old Studebaker in the header-picture.

Thomas W. Sullivan, the one I sent Notice to pursuant to quiet title against the Special Assessments which are the subject of this lawsuit. This whole lawsuit developed out of me sending Sullivan a Notice pursuant to a Quiet Title action to remove the Special Assessment liens on my lots that he was assigned. I sent his lawyers a quit claim deed and a few weeks later Russo said he owns the assessments and he paid $12,500/lot. Why did Russo do this to me????

Maybe (call as witnesses) some of the original buyers who believed there would be roads and infrastructure on their lots at no extra cost.

I received a call from a man who said he has talked to Steve Russo about buying all the lots but Russo is asking for too much. The person who called is a local builder/developer. I told him how in Unit 4 (where the golf course is), someone installed water and electric to my lot and never asked me for any money. He sounded kind of stunned by that. I wasn’t . . . all it is is cheap wiring and pipe plus a few metal/fiberglas boxes, not more than a few hundred dollars worth of materials and labor.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Russo & the HOA Respond by not Saying Much

They must think Judge Cornelio (the comments on article support the Judge) is a good-old-boy and he will dismiss my case.

PDF

So Russo’s law firm represents the HOA? Two lawyers from his law-firm (none of them on the HOA Boards) respond.

Link to Russo’s website.

He wants members of Unit 5 to pay his law-firm $500/lot?? That’s what he said at the last HOA meeting. He wants me to pay $5000 for my ten lots to fight myself!
EDIT (after the hearing on the Motion): I liked Judge Cornilio’s style, he seemed very fair and asked good questions.
Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Sycamore Vista Annual HOA Meeting 25 April 2013

Beginning of meeting was about impending water shortage, which can be solved by assessing each lot a portion of the $1.3-million to improve the well. ($3-million total, our share, 35% is $1.3-M) Other communities must also chip-in to get more water hookups, there are only 200 left. Much time was spent trying to figure out which lots should be assessed, should we get a loan, should current homeowners be assessed too?

There wasn’t a quorum for Unit 2 since most of the lots have homes, the majority lot owners do not have enough votes to swing things so Russo never explained why, suddenly in October 2012, $145,778.21 found it’s way into the Unit 2 HOA budget.

Most-important to me, I asked: “Are you going to help me sell my two lots in Unit 2?” Mr. Russo said he would talk to me after the meeting. He said (after the meeting) that because of the lawsuit, that can be part of the settlement, have your lawyer talk to me. I’m thinking: No, we should amend the Complaint to charge you with self-dealing.

Unit 5: Russo mentioned my lawsuit without mentioning my name. Said each lot owner was going to be assessed $500 to pay! (So I’m supposed to pay $5000 for my 10-lots to fight myself?!) Then he passed out the Judgment from when Unit 8 was forced to sue the County to get building permits. Does Mr. Russo realize that the Dreamland case, which overrules the Unit 8 lawsuit was an appellate court judgment?

Unit 5

Unit 5: Nice view from up here (looking down on four of my lots). Click pic for large panorama.

Said the 50-lots in SW corner should be ready for sale by May 15. There will be a meeting on or about the 15th to amend CC&Rs to impose assessment of $17,150/lot. He said 40 lots have an option with DR Horton. I asked for how much? He said $36,000/lot, whereas Unit 2 was $32k/lot.

Unit 5 aerial map.

Unit 7: There were several people interested in Unit 7. Russo was uncertain whether construction will begin in Unit 7 or 8.3 next.

Unit 2 took 5 years to fill, Russo estimated 3-years for Unit 5.

I didn’t bother to mention (again), “Why are we paying dues in Units 9 & 10 where development will not take place for 12 years?”

Video Guide: (The hissing sound is mostly in the left microphone.)

23:40 UNIT 2, No quorum
26:50 UNIT 5, My lawsuit, they approved a Special Assessment of $500/lot to fight my lawsuit . . . i.e., they want me to pay $5000 to fight myself! Said it will take 18-24 months to settle lawsuit.
30:15 UNIT 7,
31:29 My question about roads in Unit 5

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Prior majority lot owners’ plans failed, leading to more than $32-million debt

From the Sparlin Complaint, page 28-29:

i. Figueroa’s representation in October 2003 that Western Recovery Services (WRS) could get by with $6 million in capital depended on two key assumptions: first, that it would focus “exclusively” on a project in the Corona de Tucson area of’ Pima County (“Corona” [New Tucson]); and second, that by 2004 it would be selling lots to homebuilders at a rate of 233 per year, generating more than $8 million in annual income that would be used to make payments on the development loan and keep that debt at a constant balance of $5 million.

ii. No Corona lots were sold in 2004, putting the project more than $3 million in the hole as compared to the 2003 budget projection. This forced WRS and its successors in interest to incur additional debt on the development loan, increasing its debt far beyond the $5 million it had planned for and requiring a much greater future rate of lot sales to compensate for the added debt service.

iii. Only 54 Corona lots were sold in 2005, putting the project further in the hole: more than 400 lots behind its builder sales projections, creating a funding deficit of $14 million and requiring further draw-downs on the development loan.

iv. Corona lot sales totaled only 89 in 2006, creating further escalating debt.

v.. On November 11, 2007, after repeated defaults on a development loan balance that had grown to more than $32 million, the National Bank of Arizona foreclosed on the entire Corona project, cutting off the only source of current revenue for the enterprise.

vi. None of the serious shortfalls in builder sales can be dismissed as the unforeseen result of adverse economic circumstances, since they occurred during favorable real estate market conditions that preceded the subsequent real estate downturn.

From an October 2003 WRS study of how they planned to make New Tucson (“Corona”) work:

Company will acquire an additional 100 lots at $7,500 per lot cash in years 2-5, from other owners in the various Units bringing the total owned lots to 1,400.

They never offered me this much and I would not have sold.

lotflipstudy2

After conducting a study of other developments in the area they concluded:

Based on the information contained in this section, we believe that a group of 4-6 national and local builders each absorbing approximately 5 homes per month, or a total of 20-30 per month, is a reasonably conservative estimate. The projections assume that the initial average lot price will be $35,000, and that the absorption rate will be 233 owned lots per year indicating a 7-year (October 2010) sellout of the entire subdivision.

A recent letter of value from Southwest Appraisal Associates, Steve Cole, MAI, has valued the completed lots at an initial price of $35,000, projected first year absorption at 288 lots, and assuming constant market conditions a five-year sellout of the lots.

By the time they got around to blading, scraping and dumping 10,000 dump truck loads of dirt on Unit 5 (2007), I knew they would never finish the whole subdivision in 5-7 years. Thus, the imposition of $6000 liens on lots in Units 7, 8, 9 & 10, would accrue quite a bit of interest, which would make the deal/contract, unconscionable.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

2013 Annual HOA Meeting Announcement & HOA Budgets for 2012

Received 2012 annual budgets for Units 5, 7, 9 & 10S — all I received for Unit 8 was a postcard announcing a quarterly meeting on 9 April 2013 at 6pm in the Corona de Tucson Fire Department. This will be my first time at the FD.

Conspicuously missing were budgets for the Master Association (note how much money each HOA gives to the Master Association), Units 2 and 8. As you know, Unit 2 is almost full of houses, Unit 8 has developed Phases 1 & 2. (How do you like living next to a vacant lot? Russo is supposed to help us lot-owners sell to builders.)

IMG_3603 Stitch

Unit 2 Lot 131, 9 April 2013: Not much was said at the quarterly Unit 8 meeting, Russo wasn’t there. They too will have annual meeting 25 April at the Sycamore Vista Elementary School at 6:00 pm.

Annual meetings for the other Units will be 25 April 2013 at the Sycamore Elementary School at 6pm.

Attached were the minutes from the 18 June 2012 annual meeting. Russo said at the meeting:

. . . earth should be moved [in Unit 5] within the next sixty days. . . . A special assessment to owners in HOA #5 will be necessary due to projected development costs of infrastructure. Estimated amount is $10,000 per lot which will be assessed in ‘take down’ phases as the subdivision is developed. No dirt has been moved and last I heard from Russo, the assessment will be $15,000.

“Take down” means the SW corner, Phase 1, about 50-lots, eight of which are the subject of my lawsuit.

Minutes also have a Motion/question by Raquel Baranow (me), seconded by Steve DeGregorio (it’s his cabin in the header-pic at the top of this blog): “Why are fees having to be paid in Units 5, 7, 9, 10S & 10N and HOAs in existence?” No answer was given. I made a motion, seconded by DeGregorio to waive all HOA fees in #5, 7, 9, 10S and 10N. Motion did not pass.

Q: Do proceeds from litigation go towards reduction in HOA fees? A: Proceedes were deposited into a Certificate of Deposit for Reserve funds that will help defer costs of future development of the infrastructure of subdivisions.

Minutes of the meeting also said the litigation against Arcadis for HOA #5 is moving forward and majority owners are feeling confident in succeeding with receiving proceeds from the lawsuit.

Arcadis was paid $1-million by the prior majority lot owners for plans that Russo said were “garbage.” According to court records (sv ”Arcadis” or case #C20092062), this case was dismissed in 2010. Maybe they mean case #C20106206 against Innova/Pattison, which settled for $50,000, 14 march 2013.

Comparing the budgets is very confusing! Doesn’t look like the settlement money from Arcadis made it in to the budget, what do you think?

UPDATE: Unit 2 Budget and Minutes from June 18, 2012

Received the Unit 2 budget in the mail, it shows $145,778.21 added to the budget in October. . . Wonder what that was from???

Development Updates: Steve Russo

  • Home building continues at about 2.5 -3 homes per month.
  • There are 28 lots left to finish out development.
  • KB Homes is expected to take down another group of lots in July. Once this is done, NT Properties will no longer be a majority owner and expects to turn-over the Board to the homeowners with very little interference from the Developers.

There is no record of NT Properties (or their shell company, PRD Investments LLC) selling any lots to KB Homes. This meeting will be interesting.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

The Pima Pineapple Problem at Sycamore Vista

Before the development (dump, blade & scrape) got underway, the US Department of the Interior did a 15-page study of the cacti. Here’s a link to the 15 December 2004 report.

Many cacti, including Ocotillo, were moved to the 5-acre lot adjacent to Unit 8, here’s an aerial view of the transplant area. Next time I go out there I will take pics.

Transplanted Cacti on the 5-acre lot in Unit 8

Transplanted Cacti on the 5-acre lot in Unit 8, 25 April 2013

Dead ocotillo at the transplant site

Dead Ocotillo at the transplant site, 25 April 2013

Another transplant area, 25 April 2013

Looks like a Fishhook Barrel Cactus tagged on Unit 5. (Click pic to enlarge.)

Looks like a Fishhook Barrel Cactus tagged on Unit 5 (Click pic to enlarge.) March 2004

The prior majority lot owners paid a lot of money for tagging the Pineapples and transplanting the cacti, they also dumped 10,000 dump-truck loads of dirt (and allegedly paid lots of money to test the dirt for radiation, etc.) on Unit 5 to level it off for the sewer-slope.

Dump, Blade & Scrape Unit 5 Sycamore Vista

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

My Answer Counterclaim and 3rd Party Complaint

Answer Counterclaim and 3rd Party Complaint PDF

Exhibit A: Second amended Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions for New Tucson Unit 5, Lots 1 – 191, both inclusive, Being a Subdivision Recorded at Book 17 Page 51 of the Maps and Plats in the office of the Pima County Recorder, Pima County, Arizona. Dated 15 September 2003. (Unit 5 CC&Rs)

Exhibit B: Notice of Special Assessment Transfer Fees & Governing Documents. The first one is for $350, construction of sewer and water lines to the Unit. 12 February 2004. The second one is for $22,000, dated 25 February 2004.

Exhibit C: Assignment of Special Assessment (Exhibit B) to Real Property Information, Inc. #2, Defined Pension Plan #2, FBO Thomas W. Sullivan on lots 47, 252, 277, 279 and 280 of New Tucson Unit 5, Dated 2 July 2008. Second assessment to: Title Security Agency of Arizona, an Arizona Corporation, Lots 241, 299, 300, 301, 302, and 303, dated 5 April 2006.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Cheifetz (my lawyer) vs Maltz

My lawyer(s) sent two hard-hitting letters to Steve Russo’s lawyer, Gerald Maltz, an old, well-connected lawyer here in Tucson, his AZ Bar Association number is very low, he was admitted to the bar in 1977.

 One of the other lawyers in the firm Maltz belongs to was a former State Supreme Court judge, some of the others are well-known too: “Six of our attorneys have been chosen as Top Lawyers in Tucson 2011, and five [including Maltz] in The Best Lawyers in America 2011.” HARALSON, MILLER, PITT, FELDMAN & MCNALLY P.L.C.

 The first letter my lawyers sent asks, by what authority did the HOA sell liens on our lots. Is it legal for an HOA to sell liens to others? California law prohibits it and several lawyers I spoke to on the phone while looking for an attorney also wondered about the legality of it. (There is a small error in the letter because I was not home to answer an email.)

 The second letter is a “Wrongful Lien Claim” pursuant to A.R.S. 33-420: “The assessments allegedly owed against each property are so high that they approach or exceed the value of the property . . . we view this as a wrongful lien, and we ask that this encumbrance be immediately removed.”

Letter #1    Letter #2

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , | Leave a comment

2nd Amended Complaint and My Narrative of the Case

In this update, I wrote a narrative for our Answer to the 2nd Amended Complaint.

Ms Baranow bought her first lots in the New Tucson / Sycamore Vista subdivision sight-unseen on April 9, 1997. She was surprised that there were no streets when she went out to see the lots but liked the area and bought fifty more lots in the subdivision.

In late 1999 she had four lots in Unit 5 surveyed, these lots are subject of this lawsuit. Trico electric drew up plans for bringing electricity to the lots. Ms Baranow also had building plans on a half-acre lot in Unit 7 (filed with County Development Services, November 13, 2000) and was thinking of buying a water tanker truck to deliver water and buying/renting a backhoe to dig trenches for the electric and septic tanks.

Trico Electric Unit 5

I had plans to bring electricity to eight of my lots in this southwest section of Unit 5 put in septic tanks and sell lots to hippies. I also had cabin plans for a lot in Unit 7.

Shortly thereafter someone called Ms Baranow and offered to buy her lots, she noticed that someone was buying up all the delinquent tax liens on the majority of other lots in the subdivision. Sometime in 2002 she noticed someone was flipping lots among shell companies, which caused the assessed value to skyrocket from $500 to $12,000 within a few years.  (A good example of this flipping is on parcel 305-33-1050 in Unit 8.) When Ms Baranow brought this up at one of the first HOA meetings and offered to sell one of the flippers her lots for $15k each, that person (Mr. Figueroa) got very mad and had to be restrained.

lotflipstudy2

As time went by, Ms Baranow became suspicious that the majority lot owners were assessing our lots for too much money as if it were a money-making opportunity for them. Some of the lots were assessed $6000 or more and no dirt was turned on those lots, it was taking the developers a long time to put in infrastructure.

In end of 2007, Bob Bambauer, a Vice president for KB Homes, one of the builders in the subdivision came to one of our HOA meetings, after the meeting he met with about 20 of us and told us we were being overcharged and that a major homebuilder sued the majority lot owners for a substantial amount of money because they did not honor a contract to sell lots at an agreed price. The case was settled out of court and Mr. Bambauer and his mother were threatened for disclosing information from the lawsuit.

At this point we were all trying to figure out what to do. One of the lot-owners, Mr. Soriano said he was going to file a lawsuit. Ms Baranow wrote a letter to the State Board of Real Estate, she knew the then director of the Board, Ms Elaine Richardson but the SBRE could not do anything. Here’s an email Mr Bambauer suggested I send to the State Board:

We [Mr. Soriano] spoke with Jeff Utsch as the President of the Homeowners Association prior to purchasing the lot in 2006. We then found out he was not only the president of the Association but also the owner of the majority of lots.

The reason we were talking to him was due to the Homeowners Association also being the developer of the roads.  We were told by Mr Utsch that the Association was going to build all of the roads as well as the water and sewer lines and then the HOA would assess us for the cost of the improvements.  At the time he said the assessment was $27,000 per lot and that he could not guarantee the final costs.  As we sit here today in March 2008, they still have not told us the final costs but have hinted that the assessment will be in excess of $40,000.

First we would like the Department of Real Estate to determine if it is legal for a Homeowners Association to build roads and utilities, and assess the lot owners an unlimited amount of money.  The HOA/Developers apparently changed the CCRs to allow them to develop the roads and charge us whatever they say it cost to build.

They have taken about 5 years to develop 190 or so lots in Unit 2.  This is absurd.  They are paying themselves (or one of their companies) to plan engineer and construction manage. These costs are the being charged to us.

Second, The trespassed onto our lots and graded our lots without our permission.  They cleared all of our saguaros and ocotillos as well as other cacti and plants from our private property without our permission. They also lowered the lots in some cases and ruined our views.  We would like to know if that is legal for them to destroy plants and views on private property without our permission?

They have threatened to foreclose on our lots if we do not immediately pay the assessments once they figure out how much they will charge.  In some cases that could be $500,000 to $1,000,000 to some of the lot owners.  All without permission from us.

From what we understand a Homeowners Association is formed to protect property values by enforcing architectural standards, landscape pallets, keep trash cans and broken down vehicles off of driveways etc.  It appears here that the Homeowners Association has taken funds from the bank loans and used it to develop lots and pay other companies HOA funds to manage construction and pay themselves.  This sounds like they are co-mingling HOA funds to benefit themselves.

We have tried in vain to get information on the costs of the improvements and the legality of this scam from Lewis Management Resources Steve 520-742-xxxx and have been told the management company does not have any records for the construction costs.  They only assess the lot owners what Jeff Utsch tells them to assess.  So basically the management company is only a billing service.  This does not seem correct either.

We need you help as the State Department of Real Estate.  It is our understanding that you are here to protect small lot owners from these kind of people that are only interested in lining their own pockets by taking form the small guy.

Please help us.  We are also in contact with the Attorney General’s office and have not gotten very far.

 A few months later we found out that the majority lot owners were being foreclosed by the National Bank of Arizona, the biggest loss in their history, $35-million.

At the bank foreclosure, Ms Baranow met Mr & Ms Morris, their Family Trust invested $1-million investing in New Tucson, they bought several of the Assignments of Assessments from the HOA, they said it was a loss. Their son was friends of Mr. Figueroa’s son that’s how they became involved. Mr Figueroa and nearly everyone else involved with the previous majority lot owners is being sued for financial fraud by a man who lost $1-million.

At the end of 2008, NT Properties bought 1338 lots out of foreclosure from National Bank of Arizona.

bankruptcy0001

From the National Bank of Arizona foreclosure lawsuit. Sky Island Properties (the former majority lot owners) went bankrupt and cost the Bank about $35-million in loss, the biggest loss in the bank’s history. 1338 lots cost $6,826,000 = $5101/lot. (I’m not sure how much NT Properties paid for their lots.)

At the 2010 annual HOA meeting, April 29, Mr Russo said, “best case scenario is that home building [in Unit 5] could start in six months.” Next meeting, 28 April 2011, we were told, “there would not be any moving forward with development in 2011 but possibly in 2012.” 2012 meeting we were told SW corner of Unit 5 will be developed and an assessment of $10k would be imposed for the streets. In January 2013, Ms Baranow called Pima County Development Services to ask about building plans in Unit 5. The person reviewing the plans said no permit would be issued for at least six-months to a year, there are also problems with the electric, which has been underground for over six years. (Lots in the SW corner are now finished and ready to build in Unit 5.)

Ms Baranow was told by another lot owner that the liens (contracts) in Unit 5 would expire in August 2012. In October 2011 Ms Baranow asked Mr Russo, “who owns the liens on my lots?” In January 2013, Ms Baranow sent the lienholder of the lots in Unit 5 a letter and $10 asking for a quitclaim deed or a quiet title action would be filed. Shortly thereafter, Mr Russo said he was the owner of the Assignment of Assessment and that I should sue him.

 Alternative Lead Paragraphs

NT Properties owns about 1300 vacant lots in the Sycamore Vista/New Tucson subdivision (Units 2, 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10), Ms Baranow, the sole owner of 666isMONEY, Lc and Sycamore Vista land for Sale, Lc owns about 50 lots; about 125 other “minority lot owners” own the rest of the vacant lots in the subdivision, about 225 lots have homes.

Nearly all the minority-owned vacant lots have HOA assessment liens ranging from $7000 to $55,000 (includes six years of interest), some minority lot owners have paid the assessments and have nothing, no work to show for it, the subject lots in Unit 5 have had all the work done except roads & curbs put in.

NT Properties bought their lots free and clear of development liens when the prior majority lot owners/developers went bankrupt on a $35-million loan from National Bank of Arizona.

###

It would be unconscionable for anyone to agree to the contracts and liens . . . I never expected to get liens on all my lots, only on the lots that were being developed, where dirt was being turned.

The prior developers put liens on our lots (approximately $6000/each) for the amount they paid to bring water/sewer to the edge of the other Units, for the building plans (which were faulty & never completed, the company that made the plans was sued but NT Properties/the HOA only got a settlement of $250,000), for upgrading Del Torro Road and for a water tower south of the subdivision.

Bob Bambauer, a Vice President of KB Homes says we were charged too much for this work. Mr Bambauer worked in the subdivision for KB Homes. KB Homes (or maybe it was DR Horton) sued the prior majority lot owners because they reused to sell lots at the agreed price.

The “contract” was that we wouldn’t have to pay until the work was finished . . . the work in Unit 5 (subject property) was not finished, roads & curbs need to be put in. The $6000 liens were not expected . . . it would have been several years or interest added before those lots were ready to be sold to builders. This is an unconscionable contract!

EDIT, 19 March: 

We are paying dues ($60/year) on lots that will not be built on — developed with infrastructure for many years to come, Mr Russo said (at one of the annual HOA meetings, I have it in writing), “some of the lots may never be developed,” yet we are paying dues. Most of the dues goes towards HOA management, I suspect there are kickbacks.

Some people have paid $6000 assessments on their lots that “may never be developed.”

EDIT, 22 March: 

Mssrs Russo (NT Properties) and Sullivan made bad investment buying assessments on my lots.

I’m not really sure Russo actually paid $12,500/lot for the right to foreclose against me.

Sullivan & Russo made bad investment buying assessments on my lots.

Russo could potentially take everything I worked hard for all my life — suing me for $440,611.12.

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment

Thanks to all who called

Image

Thanks to everyone who called me on the phone after receiving my post card, this hasn’t been easy for me.

At the last HOA meeting Mr Russo told us they were going to develop the SW corner of Unit 5. I was happy because I own 8 lots there, I figured I could quiet title against the lien-holder and then make a really good profit even after paying Mr Russo $10,000 for finishing the roads. (Mr Russo now says it will cost $15,000/lot.)

Shortly after sending the lien-holder $10, two quit claim deeds and notice that I planned to quiet title, Mr Russo informed me that he is now the owner of the “Assignment of Special Assessment” for my lots and that I’d have to sue him! I wrote a little bit about this in posts below.

If you Google “Assignment of Special Assessment” you will not see many references, most of them refer to cities selling Special Assessments for street lights, speed bumps, sidewalks. There are articles about banks receiving SAs  from HOAs but other articles say if a bank asks for it, find another bank and I doubt any bank would loan to New Tucson because guidlines banks use are very strict, they look to see how many homeowners/lot-owners have not paid their dues, etc. The prior majority lot owners did not pay their dues.  When I told lawyers about the HOA selling SAs, they immediately thought it was illegal, California has a law against it (see post below) but I wasn’t able to find a case law against it. Seems like it should be against public policy because it would be easy to defraud and steal property.

Just noticed today (after talking with my lawyer’s assistant) that Mr Sullivan bought one of the assignments after the majority lot owners were in receivership. Supposedly the HOA sold the Special Assessments to Western Recovery Services and then WRS sold them to their friends and suckers.

My lawyer is busy writing up an answer to the complaint. I wrote this narrative to explain the situation to them:

Ms Baranow bought her first lots in the New Tucson / Sycamore Vista subdivision sight-unseen on April 9, 1997. She was surprised that there were no streets when she went out to see the lots but liked the area and bought fifty more lots in the subdivision.

In late 1999 she had four lots in Unit 5 surveyed, these lots are subject of this lawsuit. Trico electric drew up plans for bringing electricity to the lots. Ms Baranow also had building plans on a half-acre lot in Unit 7 (filed with County Development Services, November 13, 2000) and was thinking of buying a water tanker truck to deliver water and buying/renting a backhoe to dig trenches for the electric and septic tanks.

Shortly thereafter someone called Ms Baranow and offered to buy her lots, she noticed that someone was buying up all the delinquent tax liens on the majority of other lots in the subdivision. Sometime in 2002 she noticed someone was flipping lots among shell companies, which caused the assessed value to skyrocket from $500 to $12,000 within one year.  (A good example of this flipping is on parcel 305-33-1050 in Unit 8.) When Ms Baranow brought this up at one of the first HOA meetings and offered to sell one of the flippers her lots for $15k each, that person (Mr. Figueroa) got very mad and had to be restrained.

Image

The assessed value on this lot shot up from $500 to $12,000 in one year when no improvements were made.

As time went by, Ms Baranow became suspicious that the majority lot owners were assessing our lots for too much money as if it were a money-making opportunity for them. Some of the lots were assessed $6000 or more and no dirt was turned on those lots, it was taking the developers a long time to put in infrastructure.

In end of 2007, Bob Bambauer, a Vice president for KB Homes, one of the builders in the subdivision came to one of our HOA meetings, after the meeting he met with about 20 of us and told us we were being overcharged and that a major home-builder sued the majority lot owners for a substantial amount of money because they did not honor a contract to sell lots at an agreed price. The case was settled out of court and Mr. Bambauer and his mother were threatened for disclosing information from the lawsuit.

At this point we were all trying to figure out what to do. One of the lot-owners, Mr. Soriano said he was going to file a lawsuit. Ms Baranow wrote a letter to the State Board of Real Estate, she knew the then director of the Board, Ms Elaine Richardson but the SBRE could not do anything. Here’s an email Mr Bambauer suggested I send to the State Board:

We spoke with Jeff Utsch as the President of the Homeowners Association prior to purchasing the lot in 2006. We then found out he was not only the president of the Association but also the owner of the majority of lots.

The reason we were talking to him was due to the Homeowners Association also being the developer of the roads.  We were told by Mr Utsch that the Association was going to build all of the roads as well as the water and sewer lines and then the HOA would assess us for the cost of the improvements.  At the time he said the assessment was $27,000 per lot and that he could not guarantee the final costs.  As we sit here today in March 2008, they still have not told us the final costs but have hinted that the assessment will be in excess of $40,000.

First we would like the Department of Real Estate to determine if it is legal for a Homeowners Association to build roads and utilities, and assess the lot owners an unlimited amount of money.  The HOA/Developers apparently changed the CCRs to allow them to develop the roads and charge us whatever they say it cost to build.

They have taken about 5 years to develop 190 or so lots in Unit 2.  This is absurd.  They are paying themselves (or one of their companies) to plan engineer and construction manage. These costs are the being charged to us.

Second, The trespassed onto our lots and graded our lots without our permission.  They cleared all of our saguaros and ocotillos as well as other cacti and plants from our private property without our permission. They also lowered the lots in some cases and ruined our views.  We would like to know if that is legal for them to destroy plants and views on private property without our permission?

They have threatened to foreclose on our lots if we do not immediately pay the assessments once they figure out how much they will charge.  In some cases that could be $500,000 to $1,000,000 to some of the lot owners.  All without permission from us.

From what we understand a Homeowners Association is formed to protect property values by enforcing architectural standards, landscape pallets, keep trash cans and broken down vehicles off of driveways etc.  It appears here that the Homeowners Association has taken funds from the bank loans and used it to develop lots and pay other companies HOA funds to manage construction and pay themselves.  This sounds like they are co-mingling HOA funds to benefit themselves.

We have tried in vain to get information on the costs of the improvements and the legality of this scam from Lewis Management Resources Steve and have been told the management company does not have any records for the construction costs.  They only assess the lot owners what Jeff Utsch tells them to assess.  So basically the management company is only a billing service.  This does not seem correct either.

We need you help as the State Department of Real Estate.  It is our understanding that you are here to protect small lot owners from these kind of people that are only interested in lining their own pockets by
taking form the small guy.

Please help us.  We are also in contact with the Attorney General’s office and have not gotten very far.

A few months later we found out that the majority lot owners were being foreclosed by the National Bank of Arizona, the biggest loss in their history, $35-million.

At the bank foreclosure, Ms Baranow met Mr & Ms Morris, their Family Trust invested $1-million in New Tucson, they bought several of the Assignments of Special Assessments from the HOA, they said it was a loss. Their son was friends of Mr. Figueroa’s son that’s how they became involved. Mr Figueroa and nearly everyone else involved with the previous majority lot owners is being sued for financial fraud by a man who lost $1-million. (See also this post below about the lawsuit. New Tucson is mentioned on pages 28 & 55.)

At the end of 2008, NT Properties bought 1338 lots out of foreclosure from National Bank of Arizona.

At the 2009 annual meeting Russo said the engineering  for the dirt lots in Units 7, 9, 10N & 10S was “garbage.” At the 2010 annual HOA meeting, April 29, Mr Russo said, “best case scenario is that home building [in Unit 5] could start in six months.” Next meeting, 28 April 2011, we were told, “there would not be any moving forward with [Unit 5] development in 2011 but possibly in 2012.” Russo also said, “some money was recovered” [he said it was $250,000] in a settlement with Arcadis, who made the “garbage” plans that so many lot owners paid for with their $6000 assessments. 2012 meeting we were told SW corner of Unit 5 will be developed and an assessment of $10k would be imposed for the streets. In January 2013, Ms Baranow called Pima County Development Services to ask about building plans in Unit 5. The person reviewing the plans said no permit would be issued for at least six-months to a year, there are also problems with the electric, which has been underground for over six years.

Ms Baranow was told by another lot owner that the liens (contracts) in Unit 5 would expire in August 2012. In October 2011 Ms Baranow asked Mr Russo, “who owns the liens on my lots?” In January 2013, Ms Baranow sent the lienholder of the lots in Unit 5 a letter and $10 asking for a quitclaim deed or a quiet title action would be filed. Shortly thereafter, Mr Russo said he was the owner of the Assignment of Assessment and that I should sue him.

Image

Was sad to see how many people have given up on their lots, this is a list of delinquent taxes from the Daily Territorial, 13 February 2013. (Unit 6, which is one-acre lots is not part of the development.)

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment